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Saturday, December 06, 2014

Book Review: Once Saved Always Changed

Once Saved Always Changed by Steve Fernandez
This book has six chapters on the topics: 1. Significant of Regeneration: Crucial Truth, 2. Necessity: Sin, Depravity, Gospel, 3. Character: Radical Renewal, 4. Consequences: Changed Lives and Sin in the Church, 5. Order: Conviction, Regeneration, Saving Faith, 6. Implications: Evangelism, Discipleship, Counselling. As the subtitle of the book claims itself, it is about the meaning of new birth or regeneration of a believer. He wrote about the aspects, necessity, nature, and consequences of regeneration, and also about the relationship between regeneration and faith. The book ends with practical implication of the doctrine of regeneration.
It begins by stating that new birth (or regeneration, to use the theological term) is a radical change of the core disposition and nature of a person that fundamentally transforms both their attitudes and behavior of life. The author contends that the biblical and historical Christian position is that regeneration actually breaks and dethrones the general controlling power of sin so that the believer’s basic life-direction is now away from self and sin, and toward God and holiness.  He rightly refers to regeneration as the root of obedience and holiness. He writes that Christ’s purpose with Nicodemus (as with the entire Sermon on the Mount) was to show that external righteousness is totally inadequate. Regeneration is necessary because of man’s depravity. Man is born with a sin-corrupted nature and is an object of God’s wrath. Man is spiritually dead, he cannot be revived. Man has a God-hating heart and cannot welcome truth and needs a recreation through regeneration by God Himself. When a person is regenerated, it gives him not only a new birth but a new capacity, and new conduct which always follows because it made him a new person. He is born of the Spirit and it produces the life of the Spirit. Without Him, there can be no Salvation. He possesses a single nature, radically transformed, but with sin remaining as a vestige and remnant of the old man. He does not possess an “old nature” and a “new nature” as is commonly taught.
In chapter 5, Steve deals with the order in which God brings sinners, dead in their sins, to personal salvation and life in Christ under the term “calling.” God not only invites to salvation (the general external call heard by many through the preaching of the gospel), He also effectively brings specific people to the saving relationship with Himself. This call is the internal or effectual call. The initial step is the proclamation of the gospel. Next is the conviction process. When exposed to the truths of the gospel, the person becomes aware, and even concerned about their need to turn to Christ and of their guilt before God. Conviction, however, is not efficacious. That is, it does not bring a person to saving faith. People, because of their hardened heart, would not turn to Christ. The heart of a person must change, this is regeneration. God must do a further work in regeneration, or there will be no embracing of Christ in saving faith. The Word of God is the instrument (I Pet 1:2), and the Holy Spirit is the agent, but the new birth itself is totally the work of God acting directly upon in the person. Faith is exercised as the immediate and inseparable result of the new birth. Instantly and inseparably the sinner renounces sin and exercises trusting, reliant faith as he gladly embraces Christ. The reason he exercises saving faith, the reason he has come to salvation, is God Himself, in His love, interposing and regenerating and renewing his heart. It is to Him all the glory goes!
Steve, in the last chapter, writes about the implications of regeneration: to pray for the work of the Holy Spirit before evangelism and witnessing and not manipulations of tactics, and to avoid giving false assurance.

Recommendation:
It is the first book of Steve Fernandez I ever read. It motivates me to take prayer seriously for unregenerated people, especially those we are about to witness. It reminds me to take prayer seriously, and not just to rest on the power of the gospel, and not on intellect. It also reminds me of the depravity of myself, and mankind and the saving works of God. The implication of regeneration will force every reader to depend on the Holy Spirit and not on psychology or methods of counselling.
I recommend this book to every professing Christian to read this book and examine oneself and our church members on what it really means to be born again.
June 13, 2014